What are the causes of hyperemesis gravidarum?

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition that is characterized by severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. While the exact cause of hyperemesis gravidarum is unknown, there are several possible explanations. One theory is that the condition is caused by an increase in the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). HCG is produced by the placenta and is responsible for stimulating the production of progesterone, which is necessary for maintaining a pregnancy. However, excessive levels of hCG can lead to nausea and vomiting. Another theory is that hyperemesis gravidarum is caused by a sensitivity to pregnancy hormones. Some women may be more sensitive to the hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy, which can lead to nausea and vomiting. Additionally, some women may have a genetic predisposition to the condition. Hyperemesis gravidarum can also be caused by an underlying medical condition, such as thyroid problems or an infection. Treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum usually involves managing the symptoms with antiemetic medications and keeping hydrated. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary..Read Full Report

How can hyperemesis gravidarum be prevented?

hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a pregnancy complication characterized by severe nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and electrolyte imbalance. HG can be prevented by managing nausea and vomiting early in pregnancy, eating small, frequent meals, and avoiding trigger foods. Taking vitamin B6 and doxylamine succinate can also help to prevent HG. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required for intravenous (IV) fluid and nutrition support.

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